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Collaborative fact-checking of : Yánis Varoufákis, la fin de l'Europe et de l'Euro ? [EN DIRECT]

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He (Macron) said "we need change the architecture of EuroZone "(...). We need a common budget.
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"Ce budget commun était l'un des principaux chevaux de bataille d'Emmanuel Macron au niveau européen"
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Yánis Varoufákis
The monetary system, especially in Europe, which was designed like the 1920's gold standard started deconstructing
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Yánis Varoufákis
"I'll make it proud again to be Italian" Matteo Salvini
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about 6 years ago
Quite hard to find this exact statement. However, it is a recurring theme of Salvini's political communication. 2nd paragraph of the tweet: "now Italy is back to being a country, with its pride, borders and dignity #italiansfirst"
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Yánis Varoufákis
The reason why someone created the Democracy Europe Movement back in 2016
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Yánis Varoufákis
What Ben Bernanke himself, the former chairman of the Fed, had called the Great Moderation
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about 6 years ago
"Ben Shalom Bernanke is an American economist at the Brookings Institution who served two terms as Chair of the Federal Reserve" "and first discussed "the Great Moderation" — the theory that traditional business cycles have declined in volatility in recent decades through structural changes that have occurred in the international economy, particularly increases in the economic stability of developing nations, diminishing the influence of macroeconomic (monetary and fiscal) policy."
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Yánis Varoufákis
Remember Gordon Brown [...] who became eventually Prime Minister of Britain but he was the Finance Minister of Britain"
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about 6 years ago
Chancellor of the Exchequer: "The chancellor is responsible for all economic and financial matters, equivalent to the role of finance minister in other nations."
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Yánis Varoufákis
He came out with a theory as Chancellor of the Exchequer that we now are moving into a period where there would never be a crisis again
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Yánis Varoufákis
I remember even a former communist, Massimo D'Alema, who was Prime Minister of Italy
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about 6 years ago
"Massimo D'Alema [...] is an Italian politician who was the 53rd Prime Minister from 1998 to 2000." "Earlier in his career he was a member of the Italian Communist Party, and he was the first former communist to become prime minister of a NATO country."
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Yánis Varoufákis
I remember him (Massimo D'Alema) come in 1996 with a statement. He was visiting New York City, Wall Street. He came back, saying: "I'm a communist but I have to say that I saw how capitalism works now, and it has gone beyond crisis"
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Yánis Varoufákis
Gordon Brown was funding the National Health Service out of city of London's taxes
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Yánis Varoufákis
He (Roosevelt) had said, especially in the 1936 campaign: "The bankers hate me and I consider their hatred to be a badge of honour for me"
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about 6 years ago
"Perhaps the most memorable line of the speech came when Roosevelt described forces which he labeled "the old enemies of peace: business and financial monopoly, speculation, reckless banking, class antagonism, sectionalism, war profiteering." He went on to claim that these forces were united against his candidacy; that "They are unanimous in their hate for me — and I welcome their hatred.""
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Yánis Varoufákis
She (Marine Le Pen) made François Hollande push legislation through your National Assembly that is racist
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Yánis Varoufákis
They (the UK) have had three referendums since the beginning of time.
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Yánis Varoufákis
One (referendum in the UK) was in 1975 to validate the membership of the European Common Market
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Yánis Varoufákis
They (the UK) had another referendum for proportional representation that didn't go very well
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Yánis Varoufákis
And they (the UK) had the Brexit referendum in 2016
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Yánis Varoufákis
Trained for referendum, like the swiss having one every week
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almost 6 years ago
Oui, OK les Suisse sont habitués, mais nous n'en avons tout de même pas toutes les semaines ! On peut dire que c'est de l'ordre de votations mensuelles, ou un peu moins...
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almost 6 years ago
Quoique, en général, on cumule 2 ou 3 votations, sur le même mois. Et donc, on est pas loin d'un votre par semaine, mais regroupés mensuellement (moins cher en courriers postaux...)
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Yánis Varoufákis
The majority of the demos, of the citizens who had the vote, were poor. Aristotle defined the Athenian democracy where the poor govern
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Yánis Varoufákis
Remember the Lisbon Treaty? They asked the Irish people to vote and they said "no"
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Yánis Varoufákis
Remember our referendum in Greece on 5th of July 2015
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ThinkerView
Jean-Luc Mélenchon wants to stay in the European Union
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about 6 years ago
Difficile de trancher sans plus d'informations sur l'affirmation de Thinkerview, mais je dirais qu'en l'état elle est vraie puisque Mélenchon ne veut quitter l'UE qu'à condition qu'on ne parvienne pas à la changer. Dans tous les cas, fact-checker ça relève un peu du détail.
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about 6 years ago
"During his 2012 campaign, Mélenchon positioned himself against the trend towards economic globalisation, which he denounced as disproportionately profiting the financial industry and "high income earners" at the expense of the poor. He insisted international organisations such as the EU threatened to "strangle the voice of the people". He supports a renegotiation of European treaties."
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Yánis Varoufákis
2001, remember when the dot-com bubble burst
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Yánis Varoufákis
At that point (dot-com bubble burst, 2001), the Federal Reserve (Alan Greenspan), stabilized, refloated capitalism
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Yánis Varoufákis
During that year (2001), as that crisis was being stabilized by the Federal Reserve, global income (total income around the world) was around 55 trillions
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about 6 years ago
si on parle du PIB, la banque mondial estime le PIB Monde en 2001 à 33,401 billion de dollar (trillion en anglais). Les 55 billion on été franchi en 2007.
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Yánis Varoufákis
The total size (around the world) of financial derivatives was 70 (trillions) (in 2001)
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Yánis Varoufákis
Global income had risen, because of globalization, from 55 to 70 (trillions) in six years (from 2001 to 2007)
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about 6 years ago
Le PIB monde est passé de 33,401 billion de dollar (trillion en anglais) en 2001 à 57,953 billion de dollar en 2007. Les montant sont moins élevés, mais l'augmentation est plus forte
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Yánis Varoufákis
Growth in the size, magnitude, volume of derivatives: from 70 to 780 (trillions) (from 2001 to 2007)
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Yánis Varoufákis
In Germany, it (the 2008 crisis) takes the form of very low unemployment but negative interest rates in the pension funds of the Swabian housewife
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Yánis Varoufákis
In France, you have complete inequality, with a part of France that is booming and another part of France that looks like Greece
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Yánis Varoufákis
China is now experiencing a slowdown because of Europe's inability to deal with the crisis that began in 2008
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Yánis Varoufákis
Last time I looked, we had about 1.5 trillion dollars of this (Collateralized Loan Obligation, CLO)
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Yánis Varoufákis
Most Italian banks now have only Italian debt in them, German banks have German debt, French banks have French debt
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Yánis Varoufákis
Trump is antagonazing China, at the time when he's boosting the budget deficit of the Federal Government of the United States that requires Chinese investors to buy it
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Yánis Varoufákis
Apple is shifting production back to the US
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Yánis Varoufákis
But if you're going to see the factories that they (Apple) are creating, firstly they are built by robots without construction workers and they will be building the new Apple laptops with no workers
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Yánis Varoufákis
For the first time in the history of capitalism, new technology creates fewer jobs than they destroy
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Yánis Varoufákis
The president of the European Comission (Jean-Claude Juncker) was the leader of the worst taxe heaven in the history of the world, right in the middle of Europe
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Yánis Varoufákis
Citation de George Stigler: "Je ne peux pas convaincre quelqu'un dont le salaire dépend du fait de ne pas se laisser convaincre"
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Yánis Varoufákis
DiEM25 is a small organization [...] 100,000 people accross Europe
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Yánis Varoufákis
The majority of people who voted for Trump [...] had voted for Obama in 2008"
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Yánis Varoufákis
In 2016, for the first time since 1949, more than half of families in America could not afford the cheapest car, which is a Nissan [TODO] for 13,000 dollars
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Yánis Varoufákis
We had the rules of the Euro zone facing us. Remember: 2% inflation
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about 6 years ago
"The primary objective of the ECB’s monetary policy is to maintain price stability. The ECB aims at inflation rates of below, but close to, 2% over the medium term."
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Yánis Varoufákis
3% maximum deficit for the budget (rule of the Euro zone)
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about 6 years ago
"The fiscal discipline is ensured by the SGP by requiring each Member State, to implement a fiscal policy aiming for the country to stay within the limits on government deficit (3% of GDP) and debt (60% of GDP)"
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Yánis Varoufákis
He (Macron) tried a little bit to help us (Greece), François Hollande slapped him down, and down he stayed
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Yánis Varoufákis
60% of GDP in terms of debt (rule of Euro zone)
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about 6 years ago
"The fiscal discipline is ensured by the SGP by requiring each Member State, to implement a fiscal policy aiming for the country to stay within the limits on government deficit (3% of GDP) and debt (60% of GDP)"
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Yánis Varoufákis
And what does Schröder do, at the time when Germany was a sickman of Europe because of unemployment (before 2008), he pushes wages down and cuts down on public expenditures
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about 6 years ago
"During Schröder’s time in office, economic growth slowed to only 0.2 percent in 2002 and gross domestic product shrank in 2003, while German unemployment was running at over ten percent. Most voters soon associated Schröder with the Agenda 2010 reform program, which included cuts in the social welfare system (national health insurance, unemployment payments, pensions), lowered taxes, and reformed regulations on employment and payment."
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Yánis Varoufákis
At the time when the US, Wall Street in particular, was creating a massive boost in financialization, in expenditure
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Yánis Varoufákis
France was the only country that did exactly that (2% inflation rate). Greece was at 3 to 5%, so was Italy, so was Spain. Germany was at 0.8%.
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Yánis Varoufákis
Brexit won by 1.8%
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Yánis Varoufákis
From the moment the huge crisis hit in 2008, the idiotic ECB was practicing Contractionary Monetary Policy. Trichet was increasing interest rates.
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Yánis Varoufákis
And he (Jean-Claude Trichet) did it (increasing interest rates) again in 2011
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Yánis Varoufákis
1 million Europeans moved to Britanny (after 2008 crisis)
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Yánis Varoufákis
So it was the Chinese that boosted their investments from 32% of GDP to 51% of GDP (after the 2008 crisis)
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Yánis Varoufákis
When I moved into the government, in January 2015
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about 6 years ago
"Ioannis Georgiou "Yanis" Varoufakis [...] is a Greek economist, academic and politician, who served as the Greek Minister of Finance from January to July 2015, when he resigned."
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Yánis Varoufákis
I had already inherited a Troika program [...] (saying) that I should sell the port of Piraeus to the Chinese for peanuts, without any kind of restrictions, any kind of conditions.
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Yánis Varoufákis
My party was against any involvement with the Chinese, with COSCO
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Yánis Varoufákis
To cut the long story short, I spoke to the authorities and they confessed what had happened: they had received a telephone call from Berlin: cease in [TODO] any agreement with the Greeks because we need to deal with them first.
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Yánis Varoufákis
And what happened when I resigned, after the surrender of our government to the Troika, Berlin instructed my Prime Minister to sign the original deal that had none of those conditions
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Yánis Varoufákis
Where (Africa) we export guns, death, germs, steel, chemicals
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Yánis Varoufákis
If you go to Lesbos today and you go to Moria, you will see the misanthropy of Europe in action. We are keeping people in conditions of a concentration camp. They are dying, they are suffering
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Yánis Varoufákis
Think of the European Union Turkey Treaty or Agreement that Angela Merkel negotiated in 2015
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Yánis Varoufákis
After having let courageously 1 million Syrians come into Germany and almost lost Chancellery, her (Merkel's) position
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Yánis Varoufákis
Daniel Ellsberg
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almost 6 years ago
Effectivement assurément un personnage considéré comme un des premiers lanceurs d'alertes, et promoteur de Freedom of the Press Foundation, qui soutien "Signal" une alternative responsable à "Whatsapp", et "SecureDrop" pour sécuriser le dépôt de données importantes, anonymement...